Daniel Liu
Abstract: This research delves into the significant effects of releasing Fukushima wastewater in August 2023 on the fishing industry, using linear and multivariate regression models for a thorough analysis computed by SPSS. Post-Fukushima, the introduction of radioactive wastewater into the marine environment has raised alarm, particularly regarding the repercussions for marine biodiversity and the crucial fishing sector in the Northern Pacific. Analyzing data from the North Pacific Anadromous Fish …
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Wei Ma, Changjing Xu
Abstract: Mining activities often damage natural ecosystems, leading to soil erosion, vegetation destruction, and a decline in biodiversity. Monitoring and evaluating ecological restoration is crucial to address these environmental issues and restore ecological balance effectively. The application of remote sensing technology in the ecological restoration of mining areas is of great significance. This study focuses on the subsidence area of the Xishan coalfield in Shanxi Province, using remote sensing …
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Jingyang Xu, Yutong Zheng
Abstract: With the acceleration of urbanization, rational use of land resources and effective town planning and layout have become particularly important. Through its advantages of high temporal and spatial resolution, remote sensing technology provides strong data support for dynamic monitoring, precise planning and management of land use. This study thoroughly analyzed urban planning and land use changes over the past decades using remote sensing technology, revealing the advantages of remote sensing …
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Yizhou Chen
Abstract: This paper investigates the application of spatio-temporal remote sensing data analysis in fire monitoring, aiming to cope with the increase in the frequency of forest fires and its threat to the ecological environment and human security due to global warming and increased human activities. The study describes the application of various remote sensing techniques in fire monitoring, including Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) satellite data, infrared remote sensing, satellite …
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Xinyi Huang, Hugen Lv, Junlei Zhang
Abstract: In this study, a series of models was developed to ascertain and maintain the optimal water levels of the Great Lakes, aiming to reconcile the diverse requirements of stakeholders. Initially, a fuzzy logic algorithm was applied to calculate the weighting coefficients of five stakeholder categories, facilitating the creation of a multi-objective optimization framework to harmonize all demands and thereby determine the optimal water level for each lake. Subsequently, an analysis of the …
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Zhanghan Li, Shuming Gan, Zhuoyi Lin
Abstract: This article presents a single-objective Taboo search optimal water level model designed to satisfy the needs of different stakeholders, including shipping and energy interest groups, environmental and ecological protection groups, and recreational and cultural interest groups. In order to optimize the water level of the lake, the article establishes an optimization model for comprehensive satisfaction and describes in detail the calculation method and constraints of satisfaction. Through the …
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Shuhao Guo
Abstract: This paper explores the protection of cultural heritage using high-resolution remote sensing technology, with the Ifugao Rice Terraces in the Philippines as the study object. By comparing hyperspectral images from different periods, the changes in vegetation cover and soil erosion of the terraces are analyzed, the health status and soil characteristics of the terraces are assessed, and the main factors influencing environmental changes are identified. The results show that the ecological …
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Songjie Pu
Abstract: In China, the implementation of animal welfare in the legal system has been relatively lacking when compared to other nations. As the existing flaws and the lack of enforcement of such laws condone many instances of animal cruelty in China’s society, animal welfare and protection have been a topic of growing discussion both in the society and in the academic world of China. However, while most literature focuses on the general welfare of more noticeable animals like wildlife and livestock …
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Jinsong Zhang
Abstract: Rivers and lakes play a crucial role in freshwater supply, maintenance of ecosystems, and the sustainability of humans’ society, economic activities and culture. However, these water bodies are often threatened by pollution, damming, and over-extraction, causing a series of problems for ecosystems and communities. The paper analyzes the challenges faced by rivers and lakes and proposes some measures to deal with these problems. The major challenges include the spread of pollutants, …
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Xinjie Wang, Changsheng Zheng, Ziyang Zheng
Abstract: In recent years, PM2.5 pollution has become increasingly serious, seriously affecting people's health and the world's ecological environment, and it has important research significance for the accurate prediction of PM2.5 concentration. In this paper, a VMD-CNN-Transformer hybrid model is proposed to predict future pm2.5 concentration. Firstly, the sliding window method is used to reconstruct the data set, and the required historical data range is set according to the window size. The research …
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Lei Weng
Abstract: The extreme-weather events have exposed high risks to many aspects of life to the current world, especially for those places with more frequency like Japan and the southeastern coast of America. High frequency of such natural disasters will do lots of damages to every aspect of human’s life. However, the current research hasn’t paid enough attention to the seasonal and frequency characteristic of the extreme weather. Hence, to analyze and predict the occurrence of the extreme weather in those …
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Yiying Chen
Abstract: Rapid economic growth and urbanization have exacerbated light pollution, threatening ecosystems and human health. This study develops a robust evaluation system using the entropy weight method and analytic hierarchy process (AHP), ensuring objective index weighting and reliable results. By incorporating precise data such as the night light index (DN value), it provides a more accurate assessment of light pollution. The research identifies a decreasing trend in light pollution from major to …
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Junjie Guo, Xin Sun, Liya Du, Hairong Di
Abstract: The population of lampreys, one of the only remaining jawless vertebrates in the world, has survived on Earth for hundreds of millions of years, predating the dinosaurs. This remarkable endurance has made lampreys a significant topic of discussion among biologists, particularly for their relevance to the study of biological evolution and ecological stability. In this paper, the predation and competition relationship between lampreys and their natural enemies is described using the Lotka-Volterra …
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Mingyi Chen
Abstract: Hydrological analysis of the Yellow River is of great significance to alleviating soil erosion of the Yellow River. In order to better analyze the relationship between water level, water flow and sediment content of the Yellow River downstream of the Xiaolangdi reservoir, based on linear regression and Mann-Kendall mutation test, combined with the advantages of Zhang et al. in handling with linear regression and M-K mutation test, a linear regression fitting model and M-K mutation test model for …
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Yaokang Xu, Yichun Wei, Shiyu Wu
Abstract: Against the backdrop of global climate change and data inflation, exploring new technologies to handle the growing amount of meteorological data effectively is crucial to enhancing global disaster prevention and mitigation capabilities and advancing climate research. This study investigates seasonal and regional variations in tropical cyclone (TC) genesis in the Northwest Pacific, using a multidimensional analysis of TCs from 2022 and 2023. Using the entropy weight method (EWM) and TOPSIS method …
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Xiucong Yang
Abstract: Identifying and monitoring crop pests and diseases are crucial to agricultural production, and they directly affect crop growth and the quality of agricultural products. This paper reviews crop pest and disease identification and monitoring techniques based on remote sensing imagery, emphasizing their advantages in providing timely and accurate information. The paper mainly summarizes the data sources for crop pest and disease detection, including satellite, UAV, aircraft, ground, and aerial …
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Hongwei Wang
Abstract: Forest fires refer to forest fires that are beyond human control, freely spreading and expanding within forests, causing certain harm and losses to forests, forest ecosystems, and humans. Despite the rapid development of science in the world today, humanity has yet to make significant progress in combating forest fires. In response to the current problem of single, real-time, and comprehensive fire monitoring methods in forest fire emergency rescue work. This article explores emergency …
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Siyi He, Kuiliang Jiang, Jinghui Li
Abstract: Under the background of deepening urbanization, the rapid growth of traffic flow poses a great challenge to the traffic monitoring system. However, the development of intelligent transportation systems (ITS) integrates advanced information technology and multiple remote sensing technologies, thus opening up a new path for efficient urban traffic management. This study explores in depth the applications of unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology, LiDAR technology, and airborne remote …
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Ziyi Tu, Zhiwen Wang
Abstract: As global urbanization accelerates, the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect has become a significant problem in urban environmental studies worldwide. Traditional research methods mainly include ground-based meteorological observations and numerical simulation analyses. Ground-based meteorological observations can provide detailed local climate data but are limited in coverage, while numerical simulation can replicate urban climate features through models, although input data and modeling parameters …
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Zheyu Liu
Abstract: As a relatively new remote sensing means, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing has been widely used in the fields of agriculture, forestry, and urban construction surveying and mapping because of its low cost, high efficiency, and flexibility. This paper introduces UAV remote sensing sensor technology and its applications in different fields. First, the core role of sensors in UAV remote sensing systems is introduced, including the development of multispectral, hyperspectral, and LiDAR …
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Yunyi Song
Abstract: In recent years, due to climate change, there has been a significant increase in sea surface winds, leading to multiple iterations of satellite-based GNSS+R (Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry). The offshore wind measurement technology utilizing GNSS+R offers continuous and widespread capabilities. GNSS+R reflected signals have been extensively researched internationally for typhoon detection and disaster prediction applications. Despite its emerging nature, there is a lack of …
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Houhua Feng, Zeyu Wang, Xiangyue Zhang
Abstract: Monitoring the carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration in the atmosphere is crucial for reducing carbon emissions. Compared to traditional ground-based monitoring, remote sensing measurements have a wider coverage and stronger continuous monitoring capabilities. This paper introduces the types and characteristics of remote sensing satellites used for CO2 detection, describes the detection process and main technologies, and takes the remote sensing satellite carrying AIRS (Atmospheric Infrared …
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Dongyue Wang
Abstract: The satellite remote sensing technology has provided good research conditions for analysing urban light pollution intensity. Many types of satellites are used worldwide to monitor light pollution. This article describes the application progress of satellite remote sensing technology in urban night light pollution monitoring, analyzes their technical characteristics and advantages, and summarizes the important role of satellite remote sensing technology in light pollution monitoring. By …
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Hanbo Gao
Abstract: Remote sensing technology has shown significant advantages in water pollution monitoring, which can achieve large-scale and real-time water quality monitoring. This paper introduces the remote sensing technology mainly used in water pollution monitoring and analyzes the application cases of different polluted waters. Remote sensing technology mainly includes optical, thermal infrared, and radar remote sensing. Optical remote sensing monitors the concentration and distribution of pollutants by …
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Kezhen Xu
Abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive review of the current application of information technology in archaeological data management and analysis, discusses the progress and practical application of digital archaeology, and looks ahead to its future development directions and challenges. With the rapid development of information technology, archaeology has gradually introduced digital tools such as database management systems, geographic information systems (GIS), remote sensing technology, virtual …
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Jinglan Su
Abstract: The occurrence of forest fires not only destroys the ecological balance and devours valuable natural resources, but also threatens the safety of human life and property, so the prevention and control of forest fires is of great significance. At this stage, the technology for forest fire monitoring is very mature, but there is a lack of systematic research on the prediction of fire probability for the time being. Therefore, this paper provides a study of forest fire prognosis by comprehensively …
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Weijia Wang
Abstract: The urban heat island (UHI) effect means the temperature in the city is significantly higher than that in the peripheral suburbs. It is important to research the UHI effect to understand how human activities affect the urban climate, supporting the reduction of pollution in the urban environment, controlling energy consumption, and improving urban residents' health. This study takes downtown Beijing as an example and uses Landsat 8 satellite data to analyze the surface temperature inversion by …
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Jingyun Ban
Abstract: The rapid expansion and development of the city have introduced a large number of surrounding rural populations into the city, resulting in the continuous outward expansion of the city area. The expansion of the town leads to changes in the morphology and number of patches in the urban fringe area, and a larger degree of expansion leads to loosen urban morphology, landscape fragmentation, and a reduction in the efficiency of land use, resulting in a series of problems such as loss of arable …
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Guanyi Zhou
Abstract: The dynamics of plankton in the Chilean upwelling zone is one of the focal points of current research, with close ties to the study of the marine environment in this region, the economic development of countries along the coast, and the forecasting of the ocean's effects on global warming. Although some general patterns and driving factors for the plankton dynamics have been identified by researchers, the methods currently in use are diverse and complex, and a universal, efficient, and …
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Zijun Lin
Abstract: Remote sensing technology has many advantages for the investigation of the urban heat island (UHI) effect. Firstly, remote sensing technology is real-time and dynamic, which can monitor the change of environment in real-time. Secondly, remote sensing technology has low cost and high efficiency, which saves a lot of manpower and material costs. Finally, remote sensing technology has accuracy and reliability, which provides scientific basis for environmental monitoring. Focusing on the UHI in …
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Jie Ren
Abstract: The geological structure of our country is complex, with a wide area of mountains and hills, and once a geological disaster occurs, it can cause huge damage. Therefore, researching how to monitor geological disasters has significant practical significance. The paper summarizes the different techniques used by various scholars to monitor geological disasters using low-altitude remote sensing. Low-altitude remote sensing has emerged as a powerful tool for capturing high-resolution spatial and …
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Jiahao Xiang, Yujie Xie, Siyu Zhou
Abstract: As a significant economic crop cultivated and consumed globally, the yield and quality of tea are directly correlated with the stability and growth of the international tea market. The application of remote sensing technology enables the precise monitoring of tea plant growth, the real-time assessment of soil moisture and nutrient distribution, and the identification of pests and diseases. This technology facilitates the implementation of scientific management practices, thereby enhancing the …
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Yilong Feng
Abstract: With the rapid development of aviation technology, the requirements for aircraft performance are getting higher and higher, and traditional aircraft design is facing numerous challenges. Bionics provides new ideas and solutions for the development of aviation technology by imitating the structural and functional principles of natural organisms. In this paper, the limitations of traditional aircraft wings are first analyzed and the ideas of bionics in improving wing design are discussed. Then, it …
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Qingyang Feng
Abstract: In recent years, the Bohai coastline has undergone significant changes. Due to sea reclamation and harbor construction driven by industrialization, the coastline has expanded significantly, bay areas have shrunk, and the types of coastal land use experienced huge changes. These alterations pose threats to the stability of coastal ecosystems. Remote sensing plays a crucial role in monitoring the spatiotemporal changes of coastlines, providing high-resolution images that are indispensable for …
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Yikai Yao
Abstract: This study utilizes Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology to conduct an analysis of the relationship between the spatial distribution of settlements during the Roman Britain period (43-410 AD) and environmental factors. This study employs the ArcGIS software to process archaeological data and integrate it with natural geographic information. A variety of spatial analysis techniques were utilized to explore the impact of multiple social and natural factors on the distribution of …
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Yixi Chen
Abstract: This paper explores the pressing global challenge —climate change— from a GIS perspective. This issue has already disrupted the natural world, forcing changes within our human society, and is predicted to become an even more urgent matter to be addressed. Utilizing GIS, it provides researchers with another lens for investigating the trends and impacts of climate change even modeling future scenarios. The paper focuses on three aspects including rising temperature, sea level changes, and extreme …
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Qixin Dai
Abstract: The impact of climate change on ancient civilizations is an important research topic. Ancient societies were extremely dependent on natural resources and climatic conditions due to their constraints, and climate fluctuations often had far-reaching impacts on agricultural production, resource management, and social stability of ancient civilizations. The aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of climate change on ancient civilizations using geoscientific reconstruction of historical …
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Sicun Gu
Abstract: Littering or the disposal of plastic products and particles in the environment is a current global concern. Because plastics are long-lasting and are used extensively, productivity has increased dramatically to 400 million tons per year, and only a small fraction of them is recycled or disposed of correctly. This research aimed at examining the impacts of plastic pollution on soil and marine environment especially on the changes in physical and chemical properties of the soil, the effects on …
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Xinyue Mei
Abstract: Climate change and habitat loss have influenced many species of organisms globally. Migratory birds are one of the most responsive animals towards climate change and habitat disruption, many species of migratory birds have a rapid decline in population in recent years because of these two factors. The aim of this article is to conclude information among the data available to achieve a better understanding of the challenges faced by migratory birds under the situation of climate change and …
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Menghan Duan
Abstract: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by the development of trauma to the nervous system and recurrent seizures. Neuroplasticity, the ability of the nervous system to reorganize its structure and function in response to trauma, plays a crucial role in the development and treatment of epilepsy. Several recent studies have mentioned the potential of treating epilepsy based on neuroplasticity, such as deep brain stimulation (DBS), neurofeedback and non-invasive brain stimulation …
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Canfei You
Abstract: For millions of years, natural selection has shaped the evolution of species, with environmental factors determining their survival and reproductive success. However, in recent centuries, human activities have introduced a new force—artificial evolution—driven by behaviors such as feeding, poaching, and habitat destruction. This review explores how these human interactions have reshaped the evolutionary trajectories of various species. One case study on fallow deer in Phoenix Park demonstrates …
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Yuran Wang
Abstract: Since the farming society, people have begun to cultivate land and raise animals at the same time to provide a stable source of food. As one of the earliest animals raised by humans on a large scale, pigs are still the most purchased meat per capita today, occupying a large part of animal husbandry system. In modern animal husbandry, pig breeding is of utmost importance, as it relates to pork production and quality, as well as the economic benefits of the livestock industry. Selection, genetic …
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Kaiwen Zheng
Abstract: This essay explores the application of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in the study of ancient Chinese port cities along the Silk Road. It highlights the significance of these cities as strategic nodes facilitating trade and cultural exchange. The digitization of historical maps using GIS technologies allows for detailed spatial analysis, modeling environmental changes, and understanding the urban evolution of these port cities. Challenges such as map accuracy, preservation issues, and …
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Kefei Wu
Abstract: Many of the world's animals are being positively or negatively affected by human production and activities in various ways of behavior and lifestyle. This paper focuses on the exploration of the many aspects of the impact of traditional human culture on animals. The results of this paper show that animals are mostly negatively affected by human traditional culture. However, efforts are being made to save and take remedial measures, this is only because the historical legacy cannot be cured in a …
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Jiangnan Li
Abstract: Vancouver has always had an open and tolerant social attitude and multiculturalism as part of the city's identity, which has attracted many immigrants. The city in modern society is complex, gathering people with different occupations, personalities and identities, and their distribution in space also has differentiated clusters. This paper shares findings from researching the different characteristics of people in different sub-divisions of the metro Vancouver area, and uses Urban Mosaic maps …
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Rhett Ruide Shu
Abstract: Water treatment is a challenge to every country, given the diversity of its environmental, industrial, and demographic situations. The paper delineates the historical development, technological innovations, and policy frameworks regarding water treatment systems in China and Canada. The huge population and rapid industrialization within China have forced investments in advanced technologies, such as membrane bioreactors and chemical precipitation, for the treatment of industrial pollutants. …
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Beini Lu
Abstract: The culture of the Chu Kingdom was once glory in Chinese history for a long duration, which was significantly different from the Central Plain Culture in Chinese Warring States Period. It has a high cultural value to study and conserve. The recent discovery of the Wuwangdun Tomb has provided new materials for studying the Chu Culture. Through the investigation of the site of this noble tomb, it has obvious evidences such as landscape features and funeral traditions to propose the importance of …
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Andre Xiaoyu Song
Abstract: The article reviewed several impacts of conflicts between resources exploitation and heritage protection in worldwide. Infrastructure construction as a major project for developing countries with poor heritage exploration might directly expose the archeological heritage under atmosphere, and lead to severe oxidization. Fossil fuel factories will release sulfur dioxide and nitroxide into the air, and following acid deposition will harm the surrounding heritages made with marbles or wood and cost …
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Xinyao Zhang
Abstract: The paper explores the application of multi-source spatial data fusion in archaeology and analyzes its future challenges. It shows that multi-source spatial data fusion can help archaeologists discover, analyze and protect archaeological sites and their surroundings more accurately. However, the heterogeneity of data, the complexity of processing and analyzing, and the challenge of interdisciplinary cooperation are still notable issues. The aim of this paper is to investigate the application and …
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Quan Cheng, Xiaohe Lei, Xitong Zhong
Abstract: Time series analysis is a statistical method widely used in archaeology to study changing patterns of ancient human activity. By analyzing these patterns, researchers can reveal how ancient civilizations interacted with their environment and developed and evolved. Radiocarbon dating, a classic application of time series analysis in archaeology, determines the age of ancient artifacts by measuring radiocarbon decay in samples. In addition, archaeologists have used time series analysis to study …
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Jiamei Zheng
Abstract: Coral bleaching is a very common but urgent problem that needs to be solved today. Coral bleaching due to global warming and other reasons is the greatest threat to the coral ecology system today. Coral reefs not only have great economic value but also have important ecological meaning. Protecting coral ecology is also one link to practicing global sustainable development. Research on bleaching events in recent years has shown that corals have different bleaching conditions under different …
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Yucheng Yang
Abstract: Coral reef ecosystems are one of the most vital and dynamic ecosystems on earth, teeming with a diverse array of marine life and playing a crucial role in maintaining the health of the oceans. By delving into the multifaceted impacts of human activities on coral reef ecosystems, this paper examines the devastating consequences of various anthropogenic factors, such as the booming tourism industry, the pervasive microplastic pollution problem, and oil spills and other forms of marine pollution. …
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Runyu Yang
Abstract: Human interaction with animals, both domestic and wild, dates to millions of years ago, in ancient times when early humans formed symbiotic relationships with wildlife for survival, which eventually led to the domestication of certain species for food, labor and later companionship. This review essay will focus mainly on human feeding behaviors and their consequential influence on animal species. I would discuss different aspects of the influences with case studies from different research teams …
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Zhuoran Xiang
Abstract: “Biodiversity overabundance” is a term used to describe a situation where species densities (the number of species in a given area) have become unsustainable and localized species densities have exceeded the carrying capacity of the ecosystem as a whole. As urbanization compresses wildlife habitats, excessive species density can lead to ecological imbalances, including competitive exclusion and declines in less competitive species. This study explores the impacts of high species density on …
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Xiangyi Dong
Abstract: Zooplankton are an important part of the ecosystem, carrying out the function of energy transfer in the food web, linking the lower to the higher trophic levels of species. They are often under the combined influence of the surrounding environment and other aquatic life. This research aims to study the effects of environmental changes, such as changes in the several properties of seawater, microplastic pollution on zooplankton populations and the interactions between other aquatic organisms and …
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Ziyi Yu
Abstract: Climate change is a major concern to sea turtle populations, notably in terms of temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD) and sea level rise. TSD is a biological mechanism that decides the sex of turtle hatchlings dependent on hatching temperature, and with global warming, sex ratios are becoming increasingly imbalanced. Furthermore, increasing sea levels endanger vital nesting locations, aggravating the threat to turtle populations. This article investigates these climate-related concerns …
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Miren Zhang
Abstract: The deep sea, defined as marine areas of more than two hundred meters beneath the ocean surface, is an area full of scientific potential and mysteries. Linking the deep sea to climate change, one of the most significant issues of the current world, this essay examines and casts light on the role of the deep sea as a fundamental, nature-based mitigator of climate change. The results of this paper show that the role of the deep ocean in mitigating climate change remains promising based on the …
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Shenglong Li
Abstract: Rapid urbanization in the rural areas of Guangdong Province poses varying degrees of threat to the survival of native stream fishes. This study conducted over three years, utilized fishing nets, fish traps, angling techniques and lure-fishing methods to perform a quantitative assessment of stream fish species across 11 representative watersheds within Fogang County, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province, along the upper reaches of the Pajiang River. In this study, a total of 4 orders, 4 suborders, 9 …
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Yuqing Wang
Abstract: This paper focuses on an in-depth study of the effects of global warming on the migration routes of whales and the changes it brings to marine ecosystems, mainly using humpback whales as an example. The paper discusses how the migration routes of whales, the largest marine mammals that travel long distances between feeding and breeding grounds, have been affected by global warming. The research indicates that while these whales demonstrate remarkable adaptability in adjusting their migration …
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Yaohui Wu
Abstract: The captivity of orcas has been a controversial topic for decades, with significant ethical, behavioral, and physiological concerns. While marine parks promote orca shows as educational experiences, orcas often display abnormal behaviors, including stereotypic behaviors and social disruptions, as well as experience a range of health problems, such as dorsal fin collapse and compromised immune systems. This article examines the history of orca captivity, the profound impact it has on their …
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Motong Wang
Abstract: Under the trend of global warming, coral reef ecosystems are under stress beyond the scope of the system to repair itself. The Great Barrier Reef (GBR) ecosystem, as the most representative coral reef ecosystem, is facing difficulties such as coral bleaching and reduced coral abundance due to excessive stressors. Based on the existing scientific research results and relevant experimental data, the existing stressors and their consequent impacts in the GBR ecosystem were reviewed. At present, the …
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Zezhen Liu, Ziliang Xiong, Haochen Yu
Abstract: The marine ecosystem is now a noticeable topic in the worldwide range, affecting the lives of billions of people as well as the entire environment of the planet. The fishing industry, which is closely combined with the marine ecosystem, might have a wide negative impact on the marine ecosystem, such as the destruction of marine biodiversity, destruction of biological habitats, biological invasions, and seawater pollution. The purpose of this paper is to conduct a clear study on the structure of …
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Rui Hou
Abstract: The neurological system is affected by a disease called amyotrophic lateral sclerosis that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. This paper examines several facets of the disease's presentation characteristics, alterations in the illness, and contributing variables and therapeutic approaches. Speech slurring, difficulty swallowing, and arm or leg twitching and paralysis are common initial symptoms of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. ALS gradually weakens the capacity to control the …
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Jiawei Gao, Jincheng Xue
Abstract: The Loess Plateau is located in the transition zone between subhumid, arid and semi-arid in China, where water resources are rare and ecological environment are fragile. Since 1999, the large-scale “Grain For Green” project has improved environment significantly. On the basis of summarizing the spatial variation characteristics of vegetation cover in the region, this study used spatial autocorrelation to analyze the correlation between Net Primary Production(NPP), precipitation and vegetation …
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Junzhe Yan
Abstract: As a very ancient and mysterious species, Varanus komodoensis is the world's largest monitor lizard, the world's largest living lizard, and the last descendant of the Australian biota, his mystery makes scholars all over the world want to uncover its mysterious veil. This article studies exactly what he is most famous for, namely the authenticity of his venom and the way it hunts. This article examines the many aspects known about it, including its venom, its drool, and the truth about its …
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Rui Zhang
Abstract: This paper selects per capita GDP of Jiangsu Province from 2000 to 2020 as the indicator of economic development, and uses chemical oxygen demand (COD) emissions, sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions, general industrial solid waste generation, and hazardous waste generation as indicators of environmental pollution. Based on the theoretical foundation of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC), the paper conducts an empirical analysis of the relationship between economic development and environmental …
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Yujing Zhang
Abstract: Clarifying the coupling coordination relationship between ecosystem services and new urbanization is of great significance for promoting high-quality and sustainable development in the region. In this study, 197 county administrative units in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region were selected as the study area, and the ecosystem service value index and new urbanization level from 2005 to 2020 were calculated respectively. The coupling coordination degree model was used to analyze the …
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Yuxuan Tang, Yuke Zhang, Yixi Wu
Abstract: The Great Lakes, as a vital freshwater resource, are significantly influenced by climate change and anthropogenic activities, leading to acute water level fluctuations with profound impacts on various sectors including agriculture, industry, and ecology. This study addresses the need for scientifically sound water level regulation by developing an integrated approach that employs a genetic algorithm and a network flow model. The model is designed to balance the interests of multiple stakeholders …
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Xiaotian Zhu, Shudan Chen
Abstract: With the rapid development of science and technology, landscape and outdoor commercial lighting have become essential but also aggravate light pollution, a new form of environmental pollution. This paper develops a light pollution risk level model and an intervention model. Three regions are selected using the TOPSIS model, considering population, precipitation, GDP, artificial light intensity, and sky brightness. An AHP-based intervention model evaluates cost, accident rate, biological comfort, …
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Tong Wu
Abstract: This study aims to address the immature development of environmental pollution-related insurance in China by introducing machine learning technology to improve the traditional risk assessment model in order to scientifically and accurately quantify the pollution caused by enterprises in the production process. In this paper, public data such as annual reports and social responsibility reports of listed companies are collected, and the data on corporate emissions are identified by KMeans and GMM …
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Yanzheng Wang
Abstract: Flood is a kind of natural disaster with great harm. Probability prediction can reduce economic loss effectively. This paper optimizes the prediction of flood probability based on MLP model to reduce the loss. Based on the historical flood data set, a comprehensive correlation analysis using Pearson's correlation coefficient was conducted to find out the influence of each potential factor on the probability of flood occurrence. Based on this, the potential causes of flooding by these factors are …
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Haicheng Lin
Abstract: Light pollution has emerged as a significant environmental issue, joining the ranks of other pollutants such as waste gas and wastewater in posing serious threats to environmental safety and public health. Unlike traditional pollutants, light pollution is often less visible in regulatory frameworks, yet its effects on ecosystems, human health, and overall environmental quality are profound and increasingly recognized. As urbanization expands and artificial lighting becomes more prevalent, the …
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Zhichen He, Lele Zhang, Rui Liu, Yanzhi Li, Yuxin Zhang, Jiaqi Jiang
Abstract: Since the Loess Plateau is a typical ecologically fragile area in China, it is crucial to investigate how land use/land cover and carbon stock change under various scenarios and the factors that influence these changes for the region's ecological protection and sustainable development. In this study, we coupled the PLUS-InVSET-Geodetector model to predict the land use and carbon stock of the Loess Plateau in 2040 based on four scenarios: natural development, ecological protection, water …
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Xinyan Wang, Yuanyue Ni
Abstract: Land desertification is one of the most serious challenges to the ecological environment in the world today, threatening the survival and development of mankind. China is one of the countries in the world with the most serious desertification problem, which causes land degradation, soil quality decline, reduced vegetation cover, sand and dust, and other catastrophic weather problems. Greening and afforestation is an effective measure to improve the local ecological environment of …
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